What are hacking tools?

Hacking tools may help you discover and take advantage of flaws in computer systems, web applications, servers and networks. A number of hacking tools are available, some of which are open source and others are commercial solution.

Here are some of the top hacking tools.

Nmap

Favorite among network administrators, Nmap is free and comes in handy for tasks such as network inventory, managing service upgrade schedules, and monitoring host or service uptime. It uses raw IP packets in innovative ways to find out the availability of hosts on the network, services offered by those hosts, operating systems being run, and scores of other features. Designed to quickly scan large networks, Nmap works well against single hosts and runs on all main computer operating systems. Nmap also supports a number of cutting-edge methods for mapping out networks filled with IP filters, firewalls, routers, and other hindrances. It has also been used to scan enormous networks of literally hundreds of thousands of machines. Nmap can be downloaded free, and also comes with full source code that may be modified and redistributed. It has won multiple awards for its efficiency and user-friendliness, as well as other striking features.

Metasploit Framework

This is a very powerful framework which can be exploited by ethical hackers to investigate organized flaws on networks and servers. This tool can be easily modified and used with most operating systems due to its open-source nature. Because of its extensive range of applications and open-source handiness, Metasploit is used by both DevSecOps pros to cybercriminals. It’s useful to anyone who needs an easy-to-install, dependable tool that gets the job done irrespective of which platform or language is used. The framework is popular with hackers and extensively available, which strengthens the need for security experts to familiarize themselves with the tool even if they don’t use it.

Burp Suite

Developed by Portswigger, Burp is a set of frameworks used for penetration testing of web applications. With the aim of being all-in-one set of tools, BurpSuite can increase its capabilities by installing add-ons that are called BApps. It is a highly sought-after tool among professional web app security experts and cybercriminals, and its user-friendliness makes it a more appropriate choice over free substitutes like OWASP ZAP.

OWASAP ZAP

This is an open-source framework that is designed be used by both professionals and newbies. When used as a proxy server, the tool allows the user to manipulate all of the traffic that passes through it, including traffic using https. With a plug-in architecture, OWASAP’s built-in features include: Intercepting proxy server, Traditional and AJAX Web crawlers, Automated scanner, Passive scanner, Forced browsing, Fuzzer, WebSocket support, Scripting languages, and Plug-n-Hack support. The tool is the recipient of several awards including the Bossie Award. It also managed to get asecond place in the top security tools of 2014, and was also privileged to be termed as the “Top Security Tool of 2013” by ToolsWatch.org readers. And for 2011, OWASP was given a “Toolsmith Tool” title.

Wireshark

This is the world’s leading and extensively-used network protocol analyzer that allows an individual to see what’s occurring to their network at a minute level and is the genuine standard across many commercial and non-profit companies, government organizations, and educational institutions. Wireshark development flourishes due to the volunteer contributions of networking specialists across the world. The framework runs on multiple platforms such as Windows, Linux, macOS, Solaris, FreeBSD, NetBSD, and many others.

Maltego

Generally used by security experts and private investigators, Maltego is used for open-source spying and forensics. Maltego, developed by Paterva, aims to provide a library for detection of data from open sources, and envisaging that information in a graph format, appropriate for link examination and data mining. The framework permits producing custom entities, allowing it to embody any type of data as well as the rudimentary entity types which are part of the software. The basic emphasis of the application is evaluating real-world relationships between people, groups, Webpages, domains, networks, internet infrastructure, and affiliations with online services such as Twitter and Facebook.

John the Ripper

A free password cracking software framework, John the Ripper was initially developed for the Unix operating system. It is among the most often used tools that can run on fifteen different platforms and includes a customizable cracker. It can be run against numerous encoded password setups including several crypt password hash types.

Aircrack-ng

This is a complete set of tools to evaluate WiFi network security. It focuses on multiple areas of Wi-Fi security such as monitoring, attacking, testing, and cracking. Aircrack-ng works largely on Linux, Windows, OS X, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, as well as Solaris. Some of its major features include extensive documentation, active community, fast cracking speed, multiple wifi card support, and more.

WPScan

This is an open source WordPress security scanner that can be used to scan a person’s WordPress website for identified flaws within the WordPress core, as well as prevalent WordPress plugins and themes.

Ettercap

It is a free and open source network security tool for man-in-the-middle attacks on LAN. It can be used for computer network protocol examination and security auditing. Ettercap runs on numerous Unix-like operating systems including Linux, Mac OS X, BSD and Solaris, and on Microsoft Windows. It can intercept traffic on a network segment, capture passwords, and carry out active snooping against a number of common protocols. This software supports active and passive segmentation of many protocols and provides numerous features for network and host scrutiny.

Conclusion

Software companies are the biggest beneficiary of the upsurge in automated ethical hacking tools and penetration testing services, which provides them with more avenues to raise system security on a regular basis.

With the evolution in hacking, automated tools are also evolving. Penetration testing and reporting activities are now playing a cardinal role in the process of detecting security faults in remote or local software, allowing entrepreneurs to swiftly avert susceptibilities from running berserk all over the Internet.

 

 

 

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